RGS-IBG Annual Conference, London, 29th August – 1st September 2017
 
Resource Temporalities: Anticipations, Retentions and Afterlives
Session Convenors: Dr Kärg Kama (Oxford, Geography) & Dr Gisa Weszkalnys (LSE, Anthropology)
Deadline: 5th February 2017
 
Recent work in resource geography and anthropology has demonstrated the need to move beyond issues of resource control and distribution toward a critical examination of how resources are made (Bridge 2013, Kama 2013, Li 2014, Richardson and Weszkalnys 2014). A focus on resource-making draws attention to the distributed quality of resources as always in-becoming, rather than biophysically or geophysically given, substances. It also reveals their indeterminate and often speculative nature as the outcome of a variety of techno-scientific, governmental, entrepreneurial, and financial practices (e.g. Majury 2014, Valdivia 2015, Weszkalnys 2015, Zalik 2015). Inherent to this process of resource-making are important temporal aspects, which have remained remarkably underexplored. In this session, we take the existing literature as a springboard to ask new questions about the multiple temporalities generated by processes of resource-making ranging from anticipations of resource matters, to their diverse retentions, to other temporal and material states once processed or unmade as a resource.
Resource-making rarely follows a linear trajectory. Its projected successes are often no more than a grasping for self-fulfilling prophecies, and its achievements are partly bound to the legacies of past and present resource production through types of path-dependency and lock-ins. Current examples of resource-making projects highlight their incremental yet spatio-temporally contingent nature, including the mortgaging of hydrocarbon futures by emerging producer states, a practice recently called into question by falling oil prices; the constitution of “reclaimed” landscapes in the context of mine decommissioning and closure; the production of overinflated resource estimates in the quest for “unconventional” fossil fuels and novel extractive spaces (e.g. ocean seabeds); as well as the specific modes of financialisation now encountered at resource frontiers, which produce various absences and presences across the domains of science and market. Important questions are also raised by the parallel life of extractive waste products and by projects of resource-making that have been blocked or indefinitely postponed due to scientific, political, or economic factors.
We invite papers that explore the diverse engagements with time that underpin these and other resource-making endeavours, drawing on a range of methods and trans-disciplinary analytical approaches. Contributions may address (but are not limited to) the following themes:

• Anticipatory politics: collective imaginations, expectations and projections that portend specific resource scenarios, and their relation to foresight, prophecy and divination
• Epistemic reconfigurations: Knowledge controversies that shape forms of epistemic authority and expertise around resource-based ventures, and the relationships between different sources of anticipatory knowledge (e.g. technocratic, corporate and community-based).
• Resource affects: the affective, experiential and embodied encounters with resources that project and attribute capacities to resources, beyond the “here and now” of resource extraction, into the past and the future
• Transubstantiation: Resource potentiality and the transformative effects of calculation, mapping, selective mining, refinement, and other forms of conceptual or geo-chemical processing. How has the increasing financialisation of resource production reinforced notions of purely speculative gain and the de-coupling of material and economic resource natures?
• Resources of the future: temporal and material practices that contribute to the conjuring of “novel” resources and extractive spaces, such as unconventional fossil fuels, geothermal energy, deep-ocean polymetallic nodules, atmospheric commons, but also the medical reconfiguration of human bodily substances as resource in the context of clinical trials
• Parallel lives: what happens to extractive waste and other unintended byproducts as they take on a life of their own in the shadow economies surrounding resource exploitation?
• Afterlives: how are resources unmade when extractive projects fail, are decommissioned, or closed? How do experiences with past “resources of the future” echo and reverberate in current resource-making efforts?
• Methodological innovation: ethnographic, participatory, activist, experimental and response-able forms of research.

Please send your abstract (150 words) to both Kärg Kama ([email protected]) and Gisa Weszkalnys ([email protected]) along with your full contact details. The deadline for abstract submission is 5 February 2017.
For more information on the conference, please see the following link: http://www.rgs.org/WhatsOn/ConferencesAndSeminars/Annual+International+Conference/Annual+international+conference.htm

Call for Papers: Nordic Geographers Meeting (NGM2017) (Stockholm, Sweden: June 18th - 21st 2017)

Session title: Geographies of inequality, time and hardship: yesterday, today, tomorrow

Convenors: Helen Holmes and Sarah Marie Hall (University of Manchester, UK)

About the session
This session will explore the geographies and temporalities of inequality and hardship.  Contemporary studies of inequality, particularly around the geographies of austerity and hardship, are very much focused on the urgency of ‘today’s’ issues.  Food and fuel poverty, the impact of economic crises, rates of joblessness and precarious employment, housing and city living, to name but a few, are discussed through rhetoric concerned with the here and now; a prevailing politics of the present. Coupled with the dominant discourse of austerity, and its associated political ideology of frugality and restraint, the geographies of inequality are positioned within a particular time and space.  

This session aims to open up these debates, engaging with a broader temporal and spatial perspective.  In doing so, we firstly wish to focus on the notion of 'hardship', a term that we find usefully encapsulates a wide array of personally and socially affective experiences, including and beyond the economic. Secondly, we propose a broader temporality to exploring this field.  Thinking through the fluid categories of past, present and future we want this session to capture the breadth of temporalities and how they function within the geographies of inequality. These could be memories and stories of a time gone by, or imagined temporalities of the future.  Likewise they may reveal the rhythms, frequencies and tempos of the geographies of hardship, time speeding up or slowing down, or they may capture the bundling of space-time – work, leisure, gender.

We invite papers/contributions that engage with the temporalities and geographies of hardship through a focus on, though not limited to:

- Work (paid, unpaid, divisions of labour)
- Gender relations
- Materiality/material culture
- Methods for researching temporal geographies 
- Social practices
- Social, political or economic exclusion
- Alternative and diverse economies
- The life course
- Caringscapes


Please submit abstracts (no longer than 300 words) by December 10th 2016 to:
Helen Holmes ([email protected]) and Sarah Marie Hall ([email protected])